By Thirukumaran Nagarajan
Technological advancements have changed the face of just about every sector agriculture is no stranger to such developments. Here are some techniques in which technologies can be a harbinger of hope for farmers across the Indian subcontinent:
Smart farming
This umbrella idea entails the integration of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) into the spectrum of agriculture. It incorporates the joint application of Internet of Things (IoT), GPS, robotics, sensors and actuators amongst other individuals. For instance, farmers can use drones to assess the well being and development of their crop. Based on the facts as a result obtained they can adopt preventive or corrective measures properly in advance, consequently minimising loss. Further, sensors are becoming mounted on irrigators to market effective irrigation. These sensors survey the moisture level of soil and based on information farmers can choose the apt quantity of watering the farmland demands. Such applications enable in resolving the challenges of more than or beneath irrigation.
Additionally, sensors that are backed by GPS technologies makes use of satellite signals to provide place specifics such as longitude, latitude and altitude, though optical sensors enable in ascertaining facts about the plant colour and reflectance information.
Precision farming
The development of the agriculture sector can be very best judged by the level of improve in productivity per unit of land. Precision farming is the crucial to attain this objective as it gives one with the pinpointed information relating to the quantity of seeds, form of crop, nutrients, fertilizers, level of irrigation and various other parameters, necessary to increase productivity per unit. This actual-time facts is gathered with the enable of remote sensing, geographical facts systems and GPS. It even gives crop intensification and diversification information, though enabling farmers to make intelligent choices.
Data-driven choice creating
Data-driven agriculture is a type of farm management that aids farmers tactfully deal with all elements of their operations suitable from soil and crop efficiency to managing their finances. It enables farmers to make correct, swift and intelligent choices based on actual details and figures as an alternative of merely relying on their gut-feeling. Some of the other tools utilized beneath this program are variable price technologies, yield mapping technologies, climate stations and farm management application.
Artificial Intelligence
With the speedy usage of precision information, artificial intelligence and machine mastering discovered their spot in the agriculture sector. The deployment of these tools has led to the modernisation of big farmlands from the grass-root level. AI empowers farmers by permitting them to plant seeds of varying densities and at the exact same time enabling them to infuse unique quantities and varieties of fertilisers across their fields.
Agritech firms
There has been a surge of agriculture-oriented and technologies-based firms not too long ago, which are seamlessly opening doors for new possibilities while eradicating challenges in the agriculture sector. Standing tall on the tips of farm to table and elimination of intermediaries, these organisations type helpful partnerships with cultivators. With the formation of such symbiotic relations, farmers get higher access to competitive costs, technological know-how, monetary help, logistic assistance and a plethora of other positive aspects.
The advent of technologies in agriculture sector has established to be a game-changer. The future holds immense possibilities, and if utilized thoughtfully technologies can induce but one more revolution which will modify the face of India’s agriculture sector.
The writer is CEO & co-founder, Ninjacart