Sundarbans uncommon species: Biological diversity is vital for the functioning of the ecosystem and for humans to sustain. Moreover, nearby livelihoods of humans also rely on a thriving biologically diverse ecosystem. However, according to professional Krishna Ray, in spite of the efforts made across the nation to motivate individuals to assistance the conservation of biodiversity, Indian Sundarbans are nonetheless witnessing a loss of biodiversity across the settlement zones’ shorelines. This is unfortunate mainly because various uncommon species of flora and fauna are vital in the upkeep of the integrity and complexity of the ecosystem.
Ray stated that the Sundarbans are progressively losing tiny patches of mangroves due to activities associated to either brief-term gains or for coastal development. While the loss of tiny mangrove patches could look much less impactful than a huge-scale deforestation, these patches kind the habitat of various unique flora and fauna species that are uncommon and threatened.
With these ecosystems getting lost constantly, uncommon species are now left with fragmented and fragile habitats amongst the mangrove, and their movement and dispersal are now complete of obstacles. A important dilemma is that this loss of biodiversity is also getting neglected, and for these species, cutting the current mangrove and planting a new one will not work, which signifies that this loss is basically irreversible.
The mangroves along the coast kind the preferred habitat for coastal fisheries, pisciculture, aquaculture, crab farming, and shrimp farming, in line with the behaviour of such species across the world. In Indian Sundarbans, it is pretty common to convert the shoreline mangroves into shrimp farms or other kinds of pisciculture farms, and this has grow to be the most important livelihood for individuals in nearby places.
However, such livelihoods have led to the shorelines bring cleared regularly of the native mangrove species.